After a disaster, local officials and relief workers will be on the scene, but they cannot reach everyone immediately. You could get help in hours, or it may take days. Would your family be prepared to cope with the emergency until help arrives?

Disasters happen anytime and anywhere. And when disaster strikes, you may not have much time to respond. A highway spill of hazardous material could mean instant evacuation. A winter storm could confine your family at home. An earthquake, flood, tornado or any other disaster could cut off basic services, gas, water, electricity and telephones, for days.

Your family will cope best by preparing for disaster before it strikes. One way to prepare is by assembling a Disaster Supplies Kit. Once disaster hits, you won't have time to shop or search for supplies. If you've gathered supplies in advance, your family can endure an evacuation or home confinement.

To prepare your kit, review the checklists in this document, gather the supplies that are listed, and place your supplies in an easy-to-carry container.

There are six basics you should stock in your home:

1. Water


2. Food


3. First aid supplies


4. Clothing and bedding


5. Tools and emergency supplies


6. Special items

Keep your disaster supplies in an easy-to-carry container. Possible containers include:

• A large, covered trash container


• A camping backpack


• A duffel bag.

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